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Design Process: VNA
Architects, P.C. is commited to quality design and development.....
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Designing a new building or renovating
an existing one can be exciting and challenging. Especially if we are talking about a family home.
Before construction can begin,
there are thousands of decisions to make regarding the design and construction of your new home, addition or remodeling. These
decisions range from big-picture planning (such as how it's situated on the site) down to the smallest detail (such as tile
selection). Selection of an architect to bring an owner through the entire process is the first of many decisions
that need to be made.
There are also technical issues to
consider such as structural, mechanical, electrical and code requirements. An architect is a professional who has the education,
training and experience to pull together these efforts and guide you through the entire design and construction process to
help you create the home of your dreams.
The architectural design process can
be broken down into five phases as follows:
PROGRAMMING:
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The first phase of the design process is called
programming. Your architect must first collect information from you regarding your project such as size, scope, projected
cost and character in order to understand what it is that you want and to determine if your expectations match your budget.
The more you can communicate to your architect, the more the final design will reflect what you want. You can collect pictures
from magazines (interior and exterior) or make wish lists of spaces and activities. Either way, be ready to explore new and
creative ideas.
Regarding addition or remodeling projects, photographs and measuring are often necessary to
document existing conditions before the design process can begin. This is known as pre-design documentation. A site survey
may also be necessary before the start of the design for both new construction and for additions. |
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SCHEMATIC
DESIGN: |
Once information has been collected and processed,
schematic design can begin. Usually two or three alternate schemes are generated that address all the issues discussed in
the programming phase. These schemes are presented using plan and elevation sketches and a three-dimensional computer-generated
massing model. Once the pros and cons of the two or three alternate schemes have been discussed, a final schematic design
resolution is generated.
Preliminary construction cost estimates are also prepared during this phase, although actual
construction costs depend on current market conditions. |
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The schematic design resolution is then refined
during the design development phase. In this phase decisions are made regarding interior and exterior materials, finishes,
fixtures, cabinets, plumbing, structural and mechanical. It is important to coordinate all pieces of the design puzzle as
well as to adhere to state and local building codes and ordinances. A more detailed model is often generated during this phase
in order to better understand interior and exterior detailing and spatial qualities. |
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CONSTRUCTION
DOCUMENTS: |
This phase requires the largest chunk of time
in the design process. Construction documents consist of the final floor plans, building sections, interior and exterior elevations,
details, schedules and specifications of your new home, addition or remodeling. Sets of blueprints are made from the originals
and become part of the contract document between you and your contractor. The blueprints are used for the contractor's bidding
process and also for the final construction of your project. VNA Architects, P.C. will also provide bid review if requested
by the owner |
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CONSTRUCTION
OBSERVATION: |
The final phase of the design process is construction
observation, where your project goes from an abstraction to a reality. During construction observation, your architect will
assist you in hiring a contractor and make regular site visits during construction. A good relationship and good communication
between the architect, the contractor and the client assure that any questions or problems that arise during construction
can be resolved (by phone or on site). This ultimately results in higher quality and reduced costs. |
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VNA Architects, P.C. * 13 Halter Lane *Levittown
* New York * 11756
Phone: 516-520-2025
Fax: 516 520-2973
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